Actuarial Notes

CAS Exam MAS-II Fall 2018, Question 34

Study guide: Exam MAS-II

The Metropolis algorithm is used to estimate the posterior distribution of a parameter \theta, which represents the probability of a flipped coin landing on heads.

Assume the following:

  • The prior for \theta is beta(1, 1)
  • Two heads were observed in five flips
  • Each proposed step in the Metropolis algorithm is the sum of the current position of the sampler and a draw from the proposal distribution

Three proposal distributions for the Metropolis algorithm are considered.

  • I. beta(2, 5)
  • II. uniform(0, 1)
  • III. uniform(current \theta - 0.1, current \theta + 0.1)

Determine which of the proposal distributions above are valid for this analysis.

  • A) I only
  • B) II only
  • C) III only
  • D) I, II and III
  • E) The answer is not given by (A), (B), (C), or (D)

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