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CAS Exam MAS-II Fall 2018, Question 35

Study guide: Exam MAS-II

A linear regression is modeled with the following structure:

\begin{align*}
Y_i &\sim \text{Poisson}(\lambda_i) \\
\ln(\lambda_i) &= \beta_0 + \beta_1 X_{1i} + \beta_2 X_{2i} \\
\beta_0 &\sim \text{Normal}(0,\ 5) \\
\beta_1 &\sim \text{Normal}(0,\ 2) \\
\beta_2 &\sim \text{Normal}(0,\ 2)
\end{align*}

100 samples from four posterior distributions are placed in order from smallest to largest. Each posterior is independently ordered. The i^{\text{th}} row corresponds to the i^{\text{th}} smallest sample.

i \beta_0 \beta_1 \beta_2 \beta_1 + \beta_2
1 -5.59 -2.13 -2.86 -4.83
2 -4.89 -1.22 -2.40 -3.75
3 -4.68 -1.13 -2.37 -3.65
4 -4.54 -1.07 -1.92 -3.16
5 -4.28 -1.06 -1.89 -2.97
... ... ... ... ...
96 5.08 1.23 1.64 3.15
97 5.38 1.30 1.66 3.19
98 5.79 1.37 1.86 3.26
99 5.80 1.39 2.12 3.36
100 6.32 1.63 2.14 3.67

You are told that the 98^{\text{th}} posterior interval for \beta_0 is [-4.89,\ 5.80].

Determine the upper bound of the 94^{\text{th}} posterior interval for \beta_1 + \beta_2.

  • A) Less than or equal to 3.00
  • B) Greater than 3.00 but less than or equal to 3.20
  • C) Greater than 3.20 but less than or equal to 3.40
  • D) Greater than 3.40 but less than or equal to 3.60
  • E) Greater than 3.60

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