Actuarial Notes

CAS Exam MAS-II Fall 2019, Question 18

Study guide: Exam MAS-II

You wish to model the effect of gender on a random count outcome variable X. To achieve this, the variable for gender, denoted by F, is transformed such that it takes the value of 1 for females, otherwise it takes the value of 0. You fit the following model to your data:

\begin{align*}
X_i &\sim \text{Poisson}(\lambda_i) \\
\log(\lambda_i) &= \alpha + \beta_F F_i \\
\alpha &\sim \text{Normal}(0, 10) \\
\beta_F &\sim \text{Normal}(0, 10)
\end{align*}

You are given the following output from the model:

Mean Standard Deviation Median
\alpha 2 0.5 1.9
\beta_F 0.5 0.1 0.5

You obtain the following samples from the posterior distribution:

Sample 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
\alpha 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.7
\beta_F 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.6

Calculate the estimate for the posterior median of the average female count based on this information.

  • A) Less than 2.5
  • B) Greater than or equal to 2.5 but less than 7.5
  • C) Greater than or equal to 7.5 but less than 12
  • D) Greater than or equal to 12 but less than 13
  • E) Greater than or equal to 13

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