Actuarial Notes

CAS Exam MAS-I Fall 2019, Question 45

Study guide: Exam MAS-II

A department store's annual sales, x_t, is modeled as an AR(3) process given by:

x_t = 450 - 0.9x_{t-1} + x_{t-3} + w_t

where w_t is white noise, with:

  • E(w_t) = 0
  • \text{Var}(w_t) = \sigma^2

You are given the following historical annual sales totals for this store:

Year Sales
2013 400
2014 375
2015 410
2016 420
2017 410
2018 525

Calculate the two-step-ahead forecast value, x_{2020}.

  • A) Less than 400
  • B) At least 400, but less than 450
  • C) At least 450, but less than 500
  • D) At least 500, but less than 550
  • E) At least 550

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