Actuarial Notes

CAS Exam 9 Spring 2017, Question 1

Study guide: Exam 9

The actuarial department of a property and casualty insurer is reviewing a potential growth opportunity. Given the following information about this opportunity:

  • All policies are effective on the same day and are in force for one year.
  • Premium is collected at the beginning of the policy period and is expected to be $4 million per year.
  • Premium is immediately earned, so there is no unearned premium reserve.
  • Loss reserves are established at the beginning of the policy period, on an undiscounted basis.
  • Variable expenses equal to 25% of the premium are paid at policy inception.
  • Losses (including Loss Adjustment Expenses (LAE)) as a percentage of Written Premium are expected to be 45% paid out at the end of the first year and 30% paid out at the end of the second year, with no other loss payments.
  • The expected client retention rate is 80%.
  • The undiscounted reserve-to-surplus ratio is 2.5:1.
  • The risk-free interest rate is 3%.
  • The expected return on the market portfolio is 7%.
  • The cost of capital is 8% per year.
  • The insurer has an expected investment yield of 10%.
  • Investment income is earned at the end of each year.
  • There are no taxes.

Part a (3 points)

Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR) and net present value (NPV) for one year of policies for the growth opportunity.

Part b (1.75 points)

Assume the risk-adjusted allocated capital is $2.5 million. Calculate the projected risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) of the opportunity.

Part c (1.25 points)

Calculate the projected increase in franchise value resulting from the growth opportunity.

Part d (0.5 points)

Give support for why the company should pursue this project.

Part e (1 point)

The company plans a public announcement of the project in one week and it is expected that the stock price will increase as a result of the project. Briefly describe what will happen to the stock price both before and after the announcement under both the strong-form and the semistrong-form of the efficient market hypothesis.

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