Actuarial Notes

CAS Exam 7 Spring 2019, Question 7

Study guide: Exam 7

Given the following information for a company as of December 31, 2018:

Cumulative Case Incurred Losses ($000,000):

Accident Year 12 Months 24 Months 36 Months 48 Months 60 Months 72 Months
2013 3,384 4,282 4,813 5,408 5,394 5,362
2014 3,499 4,438 5,646 5,532 5,512
2015 3,483 5,566 5,539 5,398
2016 6,502 6,197 6,222
2017 6,656 6,658
2018 6,595

Case Incurred Loss Development Factors:

Accident Year 12-24 24-36 36-48 48-60 60-72
2013 1.265 1.124 1.124 0.997 0.994
2014 1.268 1.272 0.980 0.996
2015 1.598 0.995 0.975
2016 0.953 1.004
2017 1.000

Part a (1.75 points)

Test the null-hypothesis that there are no calendar year influences in the data using Mack's methodology assuming an error probability of 5% where:

  • E[Z] = 3.25
  • Var(Z) = 1.06
  • The 97.5th percentile of the Standard Normal distribution is 1.96.

Part b (1.5 points)

The graph below shows the weighted residuals of case incurred losses for maturities of 24, 36, and 48 months.

Discuss whether the results above could be explained by each of the following:

  • i. Sustained increase in calendar year trend rate in 2016.
  • ii. Increase in case reserve adequacy in 2016.
  • iii. Acceleration of loss payment in 2016.

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Concepts tested

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