Actuarial Notes

Modeling Effects of Enrollee Choice

By Geof Hileman · Society of Actuaries · 2021

Study guide: Exam GH-101

A January 2021 Society of Actuaries research report, sponsored by the Health Care Cost Trends Committee, on how consumer choice affects insurers in health insurance marketplaces. It uses health care encounter data to simulate the choices faced by health insurance shoppers under a variety of conditions, and measures the simulated effect of increased consumer choice and consumer information on medical loss ratios and, as a consequence, insurer profitability.

On the syllabus

Executive Summary

  • Shoppers in marketplaces choose from a range of plans and are given tools to estimate out-of-pocket costs under various plans; both improve the shopping experience but increase the risk that insured individuals will select against the insurers.

1 Premise and Motivation

2 Model Mechanics

  • 2.1 Data Source
  • 2.2 Simulation Model
  • 2.3 Output Measures

3 Results

  • 3.1 Two-Plan Market
  • 3.2 Eight-Plan Market
  • 3.3 Eight-Plan Market: Diverse Plans
  • 3.4 Subsidized Market
  • 3.5 Subsidized Market

4 Acknowledgments

Sources