Case Study for Individual Risk Rating Study Note
By Ginda Kaplan Fisher et al. · Casualty Actuarial Society · 2019
Study guide: Exam 8
An Excel workbook that accompanies the CAS Individual Risk Rating Study Note. It applies the study note's methods to a single set of fictional claims data, in ten steps: fitting a severity distribution, calculating increased limits factors and excess ratios, and pricing one account under an experience modification, a large deductible plan and a retrospective rating plan, with a limited Table M built along the way.
On the syllabus
- Exam 8 — objectives B1–B6; Excel file.
Introduction
- The case study accompanies the study note for the Part 8 exam, and each step has a matching answer sheet.
Step 1
- Fit a lognormal probability distribution to the claims data, which is equivalent to a maximum likelihood estimator, and compare the fitted mean and standard deviation to the empirical ones.
Step 2
- Use the fitted lognormal distribution to fill in a table of increased limit factors (base limit of 100,000) and excess ratios, using the formula for the limited expected value of a lognormal.
Step 3
- Calculate an experience modification for Maya Incorporated, reflecting development, trend and the loss limit, using the excess ratio from Step 2.
Step 4
- Calculate the premium under a large deductible plan with no aggregate deductible limit, given the expense, premium tax, commission and underwriting profit assumptions.
Step 5
- Calculate the parameters of a retrospective rating plan with no maximum or minimum, and the retrospective rated premium when actual limited losses equal expected, half expected and twice expected.
Step 6
- Use the vertical slicing method to calculate the insurance charge for an entry ratio of 2.0 and a deductible or loss limit of $100k, from the annual loss results of 500 risks of the same size.
Step 7
- Use the horizontal slicing method to calculate a full table of insurance charges, in increments of 0.1 from 0 to 4, and compare the charge at an entry ratio of 2.0 to the Step 6 answer.
Step 8
- Calculate the insurance charge dollars for Maya Incorporated under a large deductible plan with an aggregate deductible limit and under a retrospective rating plan with a maximum and a minimum ratable loss.
Step 9
- Recalculate the large deductible premium from Step 4 to incorporate the aggregate deductible limit from Step 8.
Step 10
- Recalculate the retrospective rating parameters from Step 5 incorporating the maximum and minimum ratable losses from Step 8, and compare the three actual-loss scenarios to the Step 5 answers.
Related readings
- Individual Risk Rating Study Note (Fisher et al. - 2019) — the study note this case study accompanies
Sources
- Case Study for "Individual Risk Rating Study Note" (CAS Excel workbook) — the document: its Introduction sheet and the task stated on each Step sheet; the workbook prints no authors or date, so the author name and the year (that of the study note's Version 3, October 2019) are from the syllabus citation
- CAS Exam 8 Syllabus, Fall 2023 — the citation "Fisher, G., et al., Case Study for 'Individual Risk Rating Study Note'" and the Excel file the candidate is responsible for
- CAS Exam 8 Content Outline, Fall 2026 — the assigned scope (B1–B6; Excel file)