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CAS Exam MAS-II Fall 2018, Question 12

Study guide: Exam MAS-II

Height measurements were taken on the same 90 individuals for three consecutive years and a Linear Mixed Model is built using Sex and Age to model the Height of each individual.

The following summary statistics are provided from the data:

Analysis Variable: Height

Sex Age Number of Observations Mean Standard Deviation Minimum Maximum
F 12 45 156.89 4.32 148 166
F 13 45 158.96 4.48 148 168
F 14 45 160.84 5.19 148 173
M 12 45 152.58 4.97 138 163
M 13 45 159.29 7.64 144 177
M 14 45 166.20 8.55 147 181

Determine which of the following equations specifies the Linear Mixed Model for a given subject i measured at time t with the greatest number of possible random effects.

  • A) HEIGHT_{ti} = \beta_0 + \beta_1 \times SEX_{ti} + \beta_2 \times AGE_{ti} + \beta_3 \times SEX_{ti} \times AGE_{ti} + u_{0i} + \varepsilon_{ti}
  • B) HEIGHT_{ti} = \beta_0 + \beta_1 \times SEX_{ti} + \beta_2 \times AGE_{ti} + \beta_3 \times SEX_{ti} \times AGE_{ti} + u_{0i} + u_{1i} \times SEX_{ti} + \varepsilon_{ti}
  • C) HEIGHT_{ti} = \beta_0 + \beta_1 \times SEX_{ti} + \beta_2 \times AGE_{ti} + \beta_3 \times SEX_{ti} \times AGE_{ti} + u_{0i} + u_{2i} \times AGE_{ti} + \varepsilon_{ti}
  • D) HEIGHT_{ti} = \beta_0 + \beta_1 \times SEX_{ti} + \beta_2 \times AGE_{ti} + \beta_3 \times SEX_{ti} \times AGE_{ti} + u_{0i} + u_{2i} \times AGE_{ti} + u_{3i} \times SEX_{ti} \times AGE_{ti} + \varepsilon_{ti}
  • E) HEIGHT_{ti} = \beta_0 + \beta_1 \times SEX_{ti} + \beta_2 \times AGE_{ti} + \beta_3 \times SEX_{ti} \times AGE_{ti} + u_{0i} + u_{1i} \times SEX_{ti} + u_{2i} \times AGE_{ti} + u_{3i} \times SEX_{ti} \times AGE_{ti} + \varepsilon_{ti}

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