Actuarial Notes

CAS Exam 6C Fall 2013, Question 19

Study guide: Exam 6C

A company began writing personal property and liability lines of business on January 1, 2012. The personal property line of business had the following losses at December 31, 2012:

Property Line of Business – 2012 Loss Year:

Gross Layer: Paid Loss ($000s) Gross Layer: Incurred Loss ($000s) Gross Layer: Ultimate Loss ($000s) Net Layer: Paid Loss ($000s) Net Layer: Incurred Loss ($000s) Net Layer: Ultimate Loss ($000s)
$2,000 $7,500 $10,000 $1,200 $4,500 $6,000

Notes on the property line of business:

  • The claims development Margin for Adverse Deviation (MfAD) is twice as large as the reinsurance recovery MfAD.
  • The company uses the same margins and payment pattern for their gross, ceded, and net reserve layers.
  • The ceded claims discounted at 5% are $3,012.23.
  • The net claims discounted at 5% are $4,518.35.
  • The net claims discounted at 4% are $4,571.88.
  • The net claim liability including margins is $5,023.72.
  • The cumulative accident year payment pattern for the property line of business is as follows:
Months Percentage paid
12 20%
24 50%
36 90%
48 100%
  • Assume that all payments are made in the middle of the year.

Other information:

  • The portfolio yield rate on the assets that are assumed to be backing all claims liabilities is 6%.
  • The portfolio of investment assets contains only zero-coupon bonds maturing in 3 to 5 years with a modified duration of 3.5 years.
  • The liability line of business has a 10-year assumed payment pattern with a modified duration of 6.5 years.

Part a (1 point)

Identify and briefly explain two considerations that would cause the actuary to consider a discount rate other than the assumed portfolio yield rate of 6% for the liability line of business.

Part b (2.5 points)

Assuming that the actuary decides that a 5% discount rate and a 1% investment return MfAD is appropriate, calculate the gross discounted claims liability, including margins, for the property line of business.

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