Actuarial Notes

Redemption Value

Study guide: Exam FM-2

The redemption value C is the amount paid to the bondholder at maturity (when the bond is "redeemed"). For most bonds, the redemption value equals the Face Value (C = F, called redemption at par). However, redemption can occur at a premium (C > F) or discount (C < F). That describes C against F; whether the bond is bought at a premium or discount compares the price P with C.

  • The basic bond price formula uses C as the terminal payment:

P = Fr \cdot a_{\overline{n}|j} + C \cdot v^n

  • For Callable Bonds, the redemption value may vary by call date, and the buyer must calculate the worst-case yield (minimum yield) to determine the appropriate price.

Bond Redeemable at a Premium A 1{,}000 face bond with 6% annual coupons matures in 5 years with redemption at 1{,}050. Price at yield 7\%.

Answer P = 1000(0.06) \cdot a_{\overline{5}|7\%} + 1050(1.07)^{-5} = 60(4.1002) + 1050(0.712986) = 246.01 + 748.64 = 994.65

The bond is redeemable at a premium (C = 1{,}050 > F) but is bought at a discount (P = 994.65 < C): its modified coupon rate g = 60/1{,}050 = 5.71\% is below the 7% yield.